CALIFORNIA — A bill that would provide better access to
open records at California's public, higher-education institutions has
been routed to the State Assembly Committee on Appropriations, though proponents
of the legislation say it should not cost any money.
Senate Bill 218 would amend the California Public Records Act to include
"auxiliary organizations that receive public funds or perform government
functions on state campuses." Auxiliary organizations include university
foundations, fundraising groups, and other campus associations like
bookstores.
On July 14, the bill was referred to the Assembly Committee on
Appropriations instead of being considered by the full Assembly. The bill,
authored by Sen. Leland Yee, D-San Francisco/San Mateo, passed the State Senate
in June by a 32-1 vote and unanimously passed the State Assembly Governmental
Organization Committee on July 8.
Yee noted there have been several recent instances in California when
universities' auxiliary organizations have been used to pay back political
favors or bolster some employees' business holdings.
"[The bill] is important because more and more of the functions of
our institutions of higher education are now being shifted over to these
auxiliary organizations," Yee said. "It's extremely important
that we shine light on these deals and transactions to make sure the public
trust isn't taken advantage of."
Jim Ewert, legal counsel for the California Newspapers Association, said
the bill would not have any fiscal impact or require an appropriation of funds,
which has left him confused as to why the bill is now in the appropriations
committee.
The Committee on Appropriations pulled the bill into its committee for an
August hearing at the request of the University of California, according to
Ewert.
"The basis of UC's request is that they're going to have
to spend money to deal with all of the public records requests that will be made
of auxiliary organizations on their campuses," he said, adding UC has
contended since the bill was introduced that auxiliary organizations are
private. "Then why is UC spending public money to address the legal issues
of a private organization?"
Adam Keigwin, Yee's communications director, agreed the bill does not
have a financial impact. But if it is misconstrued to be costly in the midst of
state budget cuts, he noted, the bill could die in the appropriations
committee.
"We will certainly go in there and make the argument that there is no
cost," he said. "But make no mistake that the UC and [California
State University] are using their powerful and high-priced lobbyists to try
killing this bill."
Steve Juarez, the director for state governmental relations at the
University of California, said he thinks the bill would have a fiscal impact on
the university — though not because of fulfilling an increased number of
public records requests.
"Our primary point of opposition is the chilling impact we believe
the bill would have on potential donors and volunteers who work on behalf of the
university through our foundation," Juarez said. "Subjecting them to
the same rules [as the university] will have a chilling effect on their
willingness to participate."
Juarez said the bill "pretends" to allow donors to give
anonymously without being subject to open records laws. He added that if the
bill is passed, it might require the auxiliary organizations to release the
names of anonymous donors.
SB 218 stems from a Fresno Bee investigation into who was purchasing
high-end suites in the school's new basketball arena. Public records
requests to the two non-profit foundations tasked to fundraise for the arena and
help sell the suites were denied. In a resulting lawsuit, a California appellate
court said it felt the auxiliary organizations ought to fall under the
state's public records act. But, the court said, the law was too narrow to
apply, noting changes were the Legislature's responsibility.
There are 87 foundations and auxiliary organizations on CSU's 23
campuses, according to a statement from Yee's office. Of its $6.7 billion
budget, the university keeps 20 percent — or $1.34 billion — in
auxiliary organizations and effectively out of the public's eye, according
to the statement.
California universities have recently denied Freedom of Information Act
requests for information about textbook sales at the campus bookstore and
salaries of student body executives, claiming both groups are auxiliaries, Ewert
said. He added he is afraid many of the organizations are campus "slush
funds" that pay executives high salaries.
Student media has also been affected by the interpretation. Ewert noted
several student newspapers have been denied information from auxiliary
groups.
Yee has helped pass other legislation that ensured a more open government,
including within higher education. Keigwin said the senator would continue to
fight for the passage of SB 218.
"At the end of the day, these are public institutions, and they
should be transparent," Keigwin said. "We should know what's
going on there. The taxpayer deserves to know how their universities are
run."
By Brian Stewart, SPLC staff writer