Missouri -- Timberland High School Principal Winston Rogers is
refusing to give the editors of the student newspaper an explanation for why he
required replacement of a story in the second issue of their paper that included
ads and an article about tattoos.
The original page included one story and an editorial, the story
investigating the health risks associated with getting tattoos and the editorial
discussing the meaning of tattoos. The students also obtained two tattoo parlor
ads they wanted to publish. The principal initially prior reviewed and flagged
all four elements for changes. Rogers requested that the students add quotes
that portrayed the "conservative" side of the first article –
specifically from employers who are turned off by interviewees with tattoos.
Though the students made the required changes, ultimately only the ads were
permitted to print. The Wolf's Howl was distributed Oct. 9 with a
final page that was pulled together with photos from the school's
Homecoming at the last minute to avoid blank space.
"We went down Wednesday afternoon to talk to principal and he said he
wasn't concerned about the articles, he just wanted to make sure we showed
the other side of the story," said Nikki McGee, co-editor of The
Wolf's Howl. "Thursday was our layout night, and we thought we
were ready to go."
On Friday morning, Rogers reviewed the issue with his original edits
included and decided the final page needed to be pulled, without providing any
explanation.
"He asked us to just trust him, and that it was being pulled because
of ‘the principal's discretion,'" McGee said.
Rogers did not respond to calls by press time.
Last school year administrators at Timberland objected to students'
decision to accept a church's ad with an anti-abortion message. After the
ad initially appeared, administrators demanded that the students pull the ad
from future editions and refund the church's payment. McGee said since
last year's controversy, Rogers has required that he review each issue of
the paper before it is distributed. However, the standard for high school
publications set by the Supreme Court decision in Hazelwood vs. Kuhlmeier
does require school officials show they have reasonable justification for
censoring an article, according to Mike Hiestand, legal consultant for the
Student Press Law Center.
"A huge mistake that many school officials make is that they believe
Hazelwood gives them an unlimited license to censor," Hiestand
said. "Hazelwood did lower the bar ... but it did not eliminate
that bar. The problem that we have here is that [Rogers] has not provided any
sort of justification for his censorship, and that's
unlawful."
The Hazelwood standard does not require school officials to provide
much information, but they have to provide at least some, Hiestand said.
Hiestand said that hopefully Rogers will realize he needs to provide the
students with an explanation. McGee is worried because she believes hot topics
like tattooing are what pique students' interests.
"Controversial topics really should not be avoided in the high school
paper; especially controversial topics with reasonable coverage," McGee
said. "I think it's extremely unfair with this tattoo subject ...
all of our surrounding schools are covering it, and it's such a big trend
of 2009, especially in regards to teens."
By Joanna Brenner, SPLC staff writer