ARKANSAS -- Richard Peltz, a law professor at the University of
Arkansas at Little Rock, has dropped a defamation lawsuit against two former
students and a law group after a school investigation determined that the
charges of racism against him were unfounded. In a letter to Peltz dated Oct. 2, law school Interim Dean John DiPippa
wrote "with reference to any charge of racism levied against you, there is
no evidence that you are or have been a racist or acted in a racist fashion
during your employment at the law school."Peltz decided to drop his
lawsuit during pre-trial motions because of the school's support, and the
exoneration, which is what he wanted, he said. "From the very beginning what I really wanted was for someone to say that
it was OK to have this discussion in the classroom or for me to teach my course
the way I wanted to teach it and for, also, the university to acknowledge the
truth," he said. Peltz filed the lawsuit in March 2008 against two former students and the
school's Black Law Student Association after the students complained to
the university that he, and other students, made racist comments during class
discussions about affirmative action. The group asked that he not teach required
courses. These charges were detailed in memos circulated by the group around
the law school. Peltz denied the claims, saying that the accusations in the memos were
false and defamatory. After months of petitioning the school to step in or
investigate, Peltz filed the lawsuit as a last resort, he said. Peltz said he filed the suit to protect academic freedom as he worries that
professors cannot have open discussion about controversial topics because of
"excess sensitivity of a very few number of people." "If I did not think student interests were at stake, I would never have
sued. That is, I was really not bringing a suit just for my own interests,"
Peltz said. "I was bringing a suit for the academic freedom of myself and my
students because the problems we have in the academy, generally, is that a very
small group of people is able to use being offended as a way to squelch
discussions about matters of public interest." Peltz feels like the university's letter shows support for free discussion
in the classroom, and while he worries that may not be entirely true, he thinks
this decision is "a move in the right direction." Peltz acceded to teaching only non-required courses this year, and said it
worked out for the best because he was able to teach First Amendment law, his
favorite. He said there has been no firm conclusion about what he will teach
next year. He admits to self-censoring by not having controversial discussions in
class as he is still uncertain what degree of open discussion the university is
willing to support and doesn't want to risk his job. "I do more service teaching in an environment with possible restrictions
than not teaching at all," he said. Peltz said he is urging his colleagues and the law school to develop
policies that reinforce academic freedom and create an internal resolution
process. He wants the university to move toward an environment where professors
don't have to fear having controversial conversations in class. "But we're not there now," he said. Peltz said in a perfect world, the defendants would agree with the
university that he had done nothing improper and nothing inappropriate happened
in the class discussion. By Liz White, SPLC staff writer
© 2008 Student Press Law Center