ILLINOIS
— Two editors at
The Daily Illini were suspended Monday
night, five days after they decided to publish the controversial Danish cartoons
of the Muslim prophet, Muhammad.
Mary Cory, the newspaper’s
publisher, suspended Editor in Chief Acton Gorton and opinion editor Chuck
Prochaska because the two did not consult with the entire editorial board and
other editors before publishing the cartoons, said one of the paper's interim editors in chief, Jason Koch.
“This was the tipping point of many smaller incidents. The staff said enough is enough,” Koch said.
A statement released by Koch and co-interim editor in chief Shira Weissman said Cory made the decision to suspend
Gorton and Prochaska “only after it was requested by other student members
of this newspaper and a newsroom-wide staff meeting about the
issue.”
Student members of the newspaper staff are not allowed
to suspend an editor in chief, according to the statement. Cory, who is not a
student, acts as the newspaper’s publisher and adviser.
Gorton
said that as editor in chief, he is not obligated to receive the approval of the
editorial board or other editors before he publishes his
opinion.
“There are no bylaws in [Illini Media Company] or any
policies that say that I have to go to the editorial board before I publish
anything,” Gorton said.
Cory did not return phone calls seeking
comment.
The Daily Illini is
an independent student newspaper at the University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign and is overseen by the Illini Media Company board of directors,
which includes student and faculty members.
The interim
editors’ statement criticized Gorton’s decision, saying,
“Something of this magnitude takes careful planning to handle in a
sensitive and tactful manner while still getting the point
across."
“Everybody in this newsroom agrees that the editor in chief is the person who has the final say of what goes in the newspaper, we all respect that," Koch said. ”This has nothing to do with free speech, it has to do with the manner in which the two did this."
Gorton and Prochaska decided last Wednesday to
reprint six of the original cartoons accompanied with an editorial explaining
why they were being run.
The cartoons and the editorial are no
longer accessible on the student newspaper’s Web site.
The
publication of the cartoons in the The Daily
Illini has incensed the Muslim community on campus and struck fear in
newsroom staff, Gorton said.
“Monday night we had a meeting and
I addressed the staff. People were telling me why didn’t I consider their
safety, and what if the newsroom was fire bombed,” Gorton said. “I
couldn’t believe it. We’re Americans, we don’t do those kind of
things here.”
Editors and staff at
The Daily Illini say the suspension was
a result of “the process” which Gorton and Prochaska went about
publishing the cartoons and not the actual publication of the cartoons
themselves.
Gorton said that the staff is using the process as a
shield and that the real reason for his suspension is the publication of the
cartoons.
“They know that if they attacked me based upon the
cartoons themselves, then they’d look bad on free speech rights,”
Gorton said. “Of course they don’t like that the cartoons had to be
published. Somebody’s head has to roll on this issue and it has to be
me.”
Prochaska said that the newsroom staff is not being honest
about the reasons for the suspension and their reasons for going to the
publisher. The night that he and Gorton worked on the cartoons and the
editorial, the page was shown to the deputy editor, the night editor and both
managing editors throughout the night, he said.
Weissman and Koch
were managing editors at the time the cartoons were published.
“The night editor even assured
me, ‘If the publisher tries to yank it, I’ll make sure it goes
through,’” Prochaska said. “They were scared of the fallout.
Our staff started turning on us once they started seeing the
reaction.”
Koch said he saw the cartoons before they were published and objected to them running.
"We needed to do much more packaging," he said. "Knowing the newsroom attitude, it was futile to object."
A task force has been assembled to investigate how
the cartoons were published in the first place and will make a recommendation to
the Illini Media Company board of directors about what should happen with Gorton and
Prochaska, according to the interim editors’ statement.
Gorton
said that he believes the suspension will lead to his being fired and he has
retained a lawyer, Junaid Afeef, a founding member of the Muslim Bar Association
in Illinois and also one of the original members of the National Association of
Muslim Lawyers.
“They want a certain decision,” Gorton
said of the staff’s investigation. “If there’s an organization
embroiled in a dispute, don’t you typically get outside unbiased
investigators to investigate
this?”
—by Ricky
Ribeiro SPLC staff writer
© 2006 Student Press Law Center
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